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Which Act Repealed The Missouri Compromise?

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Mehreen Misbah Profile
Mehreen Misbah answered
It was in 1854 that the Missouri compromise that prevented slavery to the north of Missouri's southern border, was repealed. This was done by Senator Stephen Douglas who wrote the Kansas-Nebraska act that established two new territories namely Kansas and Nebraska. The new act stated the notion of popular sovereignty to be the major determinant in deciding whether slavery would be empowered in these newly-created territories.

As Kansas was the first state to vote for or against slavery, many people moved to Kansas to vote on their respective stances nevertheless the end result of the elections was in the favor of slavery. A group of people called the Free Soilers did not accept this result and instead started their own government in Kansas with the state now having two governments, one in favor of slavery and one against it. Terrible fights broke between the two groups and many people were killed and the atmosphere was so severely belligerent that the territory of Kansas was referred to as 'bleeding Kansas'.
Anonymous Profile
Anonymous answered
The issue is even deeper. Many of the "Free-Staters (not 'soilers')" and the pro-slavery people were not registered voters or residents of Kansas. The fear was that, with the addition of new states to the Union, the Senate balance (remember, 2 votes per state), would become out-of-balance. Although Nebraska became settled by free-staters, the influx of southern, pro-slavery people and organized Northerners over the Kansas border with the sole purpose to vote the slavery issue, generated the violence - Horace Greeley actually coined the phrase "bleeding Kansas." Remarkably, not many people were actually killed, but the guerilla warfair, and the renegades from gangs such as Quantrill's Raiders, kept the Missouri-border activity hopping.

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