I can imagine a couple of reasons. 1) False flag - to throw off or slow down any investigation that would lead authorities to search for the hime-grown terrorists, thus giving any survivors more time to go into hiding. And 2) to cause even more negative reaction against the Syrians refugees, thus making the Europeans look bad to the Muslim world by throwing away women and orphans looking for asylum.
Did you hear that the Paris terrorists left fake Syrian passports at the scene? Why would they do that?
To get the anti-refugee reaction that it taking place now. ISIS hates the people fleeing their territory. It shows that people don't want to live in their crappy caliphate. Leaving the passport casts suspicion on the refugees and makes life even harder for them.