The main reason that America decided to drop an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan was for military reasons. Hiroshima was considered to be one of Japan's main military bases and a very strategically positioned city. It was conveniently placed in an area with several places of strategic interest. Both Hiroshima and Nagasaki were Japanese military headquarters.
The United States had to make the difficult decision to end the war. Although the US and Japanese were enemies in the war, bombing hundreds if not thousands of innocent civilians is not something that anyone can do easily. So America made the difficult decision to drop atomic bombs on Nagasaki and Hiroshima. They believed that if they did not strike when they did, then the Japanese would launch a full invasion of the US which would have killed approximately one million Americans and 500,000 Japanese. The US were not willing to risk these sorts of casualties and the bombing of Hiroshima helped to bring the war to a swift end.
Many people argue that American bombing of Hiroshima was in retaliation of the bombings at Pearl Harbour where lots of innocent Americans died. But by the end of 1945, Japan were on the brink of surrendering, and America wanted to make sure that they were not bothered by them again.
The use of atomic bombs did bring about the end of the war, but with the tragic loss of hundreds of Japanese lives and also the new threat of nuclear war hanging over the world. Dropping these bombs proved that a new era of weaponry and military was developing, ones that had the power to cause the extinction of the human race. There is now a global fear of these dangerous weapons but this fear is more associated with the actual use of these weapons because if just one were detonated, it would set off a chain reaction that would cause a global catastrophe.
The United States had to make the difficult decision to end the war. Although the US and Japanese were enemies in the war, bombing hundreds if not thousands of innocent civilians is not something that anyone can do easily. So America made the difficult decision to drop atomic bombs on Nagasaki and Hiroshima. They believed that if they did not strike when they did, then the Japanese would launch a full invasion of the US which would have killed approximately one million Americans and 500,000 Japanese. The US were not willing to risk these sorts of casualties and the bombing of Hiroshima helped to bring the war to a swift end.
Many people argue that American bombing of Hiroshima was in retaliation of the bombings at Pearl Harbour where lots of innocent Americans died. But by the end of 1945, Japan were on the brink of surrendering, and America wanted to make sure that they were not bothered by them again.
The use of atomic bombs did bring about the end of the war, but with the tragic loss of hundreds of Japanese lives and also the new threat of nuclear war hanging over the world. Dropping these bombs proved that a new era of weaponry and military was developing, ones that had the power to cause the extinction of the human race. There is now a global fear of these dangerous weapons but this fear is more associated with the actual use of these weapons because if just one were detonated, it would set off a chain reaction that would cause a global catastrophe.