- Colour
- Nationality
- Ethnic or national origins
Under the Act, it is irrelevant whether the discrimination is done on purpose or not, but the fact that it is present at all, and anyone who is treated unfavorably because of their race is protected. The Act covers situations in employment, the provision of goods and services (i.e. Buying something, applying for credit, using banks, benefits entitlements, hospital and doctors treatments, etc.), education and public functions. Racism hurts people by making them feel in superior to others because of their race, which is something they cannot control, something that is part of who they are as a person. Discrimination against someone because of their race not only makes people feel different from everyone else, but also not as worthy or important as others in terms of basic human rights and needs.